General Information of This Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC)
ADC ID
DRG0LNVKG
ADC Name
ARX-788
Synonyms
ARX 788; ARX-788; ARX788
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Organization
Ambrx, Inc.; Zhejiang Medicine Co., Ltd.; Novocodex Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.
Drug Status
Phase 2
Indication
In total 4 Indication(s)
Breast cancer
Phase 1
Clinical Trial
Gastric cancer
Phase 1
Clinical Trial
Oesophageal cancer
Phase 1
Clinical Trial
Solid tumor
Phase 1
Clinical Trial
Drug-to-Antibody Ratio
1.9
Structure
Antibody Name
Modified pAcPhe trastuzumab
 Antibody Info 
Antigen Name
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (HER2)
 Antigen Info 
Payload Name
Monomethyl auristatin F
 Payload Info 
Therapeutic Target
Microtubule (MT)
 Target Info 
Linker Name
Hydroxylamine-PEG4
 Linker Info 
Conjugate Type
Non-natural Amino Acids
Special Approval(s)
Fast track(FDA); Orphan drug(FDA)
Puchem SID
471299351 , 472419713 , 404719889 , 471298965 , 474494798
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL4297892
General Information of The Activity Data Related to This ADC
Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Click To Hide/Show 12 Activity Data Related to This Level
Standard Type NCT Number Clinical Status Clinical Trial Description
Objective Response Rate (ORR)  NCT04829604
Phase 2
A global, phase 2 study of ARX788 in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients who were previously treated with T-DXd.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)  CTR20171162
Phase 1
A phase 1 study of ACE-Breast-01 [ZMC-ARX788111 (CTR20171162)] to test the safety, PK, and antitumor activity of ARX788 in patients in China with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) whose disease had progressed on prior anti-HER2 treatments. The study includes dose escalation(N=69) to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) in patients with HER2-positive MBC.

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Objective Response Rate (ORR)  CTR20171162
Phase 1
A phase 1 study in HER2-positive advanced ug/GEJ adenocarcinoma was initiated to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ARX788. There were 22 males (73.3%) and 8 females (26.7%). Twenty-two (73.3%) had gastric adenocarcinoma,and the rest (26.7%) had GEJ adenocarcinoma. Twenty-seven patients (90%) underwent prior trastuzumab-containing therapy,eight of whom progressed within 6 months in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant phase. Twelve (40%) were treated with 2 or more lines of therapy (26) and eight of whom had 3 or more lines. All patients were treated with platinum-based and fluorouracil regimens,and eight with taxanes and three with irinotecan. Most participants (73.3%) had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 1. All of them had at least one dose of ARX788,of whom 9 patients received 1.3 mg/kg,14 received 1.5 mg/kg,and 7 received 1.7 mg/kg ARX788.

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Objective Response Rate (ORR)  CTR20171162
Phase 1
Patients with HER2-positive MBC received ARX788 at doses of 0.33, 0.66, 0.88, 1.10, 1.30, or 1.50 mg/kg every 3 weeks, or 0.88, 1.10, or 1.30 mg/kg every 4 weeks. The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was assessed for 84 days for pulmonary toxicity and at a duration of one cycle (21 or 28 days) for other toxicities. In total, 69 patients were enrolled. No DLT or drug-related deaths occurred.

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Objective Response Rate (ORR)  NCT03255070
Phase 1
A phase 1, multicenter, open-label, multiple dose-escalation and expansion study of ARX788, as monotherapy in advanced solid tumors with HER2 expression.
Undisclosed  NCT05426486
Phase 2/3
A randomized, open label, multi-center phase 2-2i neoadjuvant study comparing the efficacy and safety of ARX788 combined with pyrotinib maleate versus TCBHP (trastuzumab plus pertuzumab with docetaxel and carboplatin) in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.

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Undisclosed  NCT05041972
Phase 2
A global phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ARX788 for selected HER2-mutated or HER2-amplified/overexpressed solid tumors.
Undisclosed  NCT05018702
Phase 2
A prospective, single-arm, single-center phase 2 clinical study of recombinant humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody-AS269 conjugate (ARX788) in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer patients with brain metastases.

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Undisclosed  NCT05018676
Phase 2
A single-arm, single-center phase 2 clinical study of recombinant humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody-AS269 conjugate (ARX788) in the treatment of unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer with low expression of HER2.

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Undisclosed  NCT04983121
Phase 2
Efficacy and safety of pyrotinib maleate combined with ARX788 neoadjuvant treatment in stage 2-2I HER2-positive breast cancer patients who have poor outcomes after treatment with trastuzumab and pertuzumab.

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Undisclosed  NCT01042379
Phase 2
I-SPY trial (investigation of serial studies to predict your therapeutic response with imaging and molecular analysis 2).
Undisclosed  NCT02512237
Phase 1
A phase 1, multicenter, open-label, multiple dose-escalation study of ARX788, intravenously administered as a single agent in subjects with advanced cancers with HER2 expression.
Full List of Activity Data of This Antibody-drug Conjugate
Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Click To Hide/Show 12 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR)
57.10%
Patients Enrolled
Patients with HER2+ mBC whose disease has progressed following T-DM1, T-DXd, and/or tucatinib-containing regimens.
Administration Dosage
Administered with an initial dose of 1.50 mg/kg Q4W and subsequent doses of 1.30 mg/kg Q4W.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT04829604  Clinical Status Phase 2
Clinical Description A global, phase 2 study of ARX788 in HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer patients who were previously treated with T-DXd.
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [2]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR)
33.30% (1.3 mg/kg)
46.20% (1.5 mg/kg)
28.60% (1.7 mg/kg)
Patients Enrolled
Twenty-two (73.30%) had gastric adenocarcinoma, and the rest (26.70%) had GEJ adenocarcinoma.
Administration Dosage
At least one dose of ARX788, of whom 9 patients received 1.30 mg/kg, 14 received 1.50 mg/kg, and 7 received 1.70 mg/kg ARX788. The median treatment duration was 3.5 (range: 1-29) cycles.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number CTR20171162  Clinical Status Phase 1
Clinical Description A phase 1 study of ACE-Breast-01 [ZMC-ARX788111 (CTR20171162)] to test the safety, PK, and antitumor activity of ARX788 in patients in China with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC) whose disease had progressed on prior anti-HER2 treatments. The study includes dose escalation(N=69) to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD)/recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) in patients with HER2-positive MBC.
Primary Endpoint
The MTD of ARX788 was not reached at doses of up to 1.50 mg/kg every 3 weeks. the RP2D in breast cancer studies was determined to be 1.50 mg/kg every 3 weeks. 33 of the 69 (47.83%) patients had an objective partial tumor response. For ARX788 1.50 mg/kg every 3 weeks, the objective response rate was 65.52% [19/29, 95% confidence interval (CI), 45.70-82.10], the disease control rate was 100.00% (95% CI, 81.20-100.00), and the median progression-free survival was 17.02 months (95% CI, 10.09-not reached).

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Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [2]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR)
37.90%
Patients Enrolled
HER2-positive advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma failing to respond to prior trastuzumab-based standard treatment, at least one dose.
Administration Dosage
9 patients received 1.30 mg/kg, 14 received 1.50 mg/kg, and 7 received 1.70 mg/kg ARX788.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number CTR20171162  Clinical Status Phase 1
Clinical Description A phase 1 study in HER2-positive advanced ug/GEJ adenocarcinoma was initiated to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ARX788. There were 22 males (73.3%) and 8 females (26.7%). Twenty-two (73.3%) had gastric adenocarcinoma,and the rest (26.7%) had GEJ adenocarcinoma. Twenty-seven patients (90%) underwent prior trastuzumab-containing therapy,eight of whom progressed within 6 months in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant phase. Twelve (40%) were treated with 2 or more lines of therapy (26) and eight of whom had 3 or more lines. All patients were treated with platinum-based and fluorouracil regimens,and eight with taxanes and three with irinotecan. Most participants (73.3%) had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 1. All of them had at least one dose of ARX788,of whom 9 patients received 1.3 mg/kg,14 received 1.5 mg/kg,and 7 received 1.7 mg/kg ARX788.
Primary Endpoint
For ARX788 1.70 mg/kg, a median follow up of 10 (95% CI: 6.50-15.90) months,the median PFS was 4.10 (95% CI,1.40-6.40) months,and the median OS was 10.70 (95% CI,4.80-not reached) months.
Experiment 4 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [3]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR)
65.52%
Patients Enrolled
Incurable, locally advanced, or metastatic HER2-positive (immunohistochemistry [IHC] 3+ and/or fluorescence in situ 1 hybridization [FISH]-positive) breast cancer that progressed on greater and or 2 equal to two prior anti-HER2 treatment(s) in the advanced disease setting and 3 who provided written informed consent, patients had an Eastern 4 Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-1.

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Administration Dosage
0.33 mg/kg Q3W, 0.66 mg/kg Q3W, 0.88 mg/kg Q4W, 0.88 mg/kg Q3W, 1.10 mg/kg Q4W, 1.10 mg/kg Q3W, 1.30 mg/kg Q4W, 1.30 mg/kg Q3W, and 1.50 mg/kg Q3W, intravenous infusion.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number CTR20171162  Clinical Status Phase 1
Clinical Description Patients with HER2-positive MBC received ARX788 at doses of 0.33, 0.66, 0.88, 1.10, 1.30, or 1.50 mg/kg every 3 weeks, or 0.88, 1.10, or 1.30 mg/kg every 4 weeks. The dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) was assessed for 84 days for pulmonary toxicity and at a duration of one cycle (21 or 28 days) for other toxicities. In total, 69 patients were enrolled. No DLT or drug-related deaths occurred.
Primary Endpoint
At 1.50 mg/kg every 3 weeks, the recommended phase II dose, the objective response rate was 65.52% [19/29, 95% confidence interval (CI), 45.70-82.10].
Other Endpoint
The disease control rate was 100.00% (95% CI, 81.20-100.00), and the median progression-free survival was 17.02 months (95% CI, 10.09-not reached).
Experiment 5 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [4]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR)
74.00% (Breast cancer)
67.00% (Pan-tumor)
Patients Enrolled
ACE-Breast-01 (median 6 prior lines of therapy) and ACE-Pan tumor-01 trial (including breast, gastric/GEJ, NSCLC, ovarian, urothelial, biliary track, endometrial, and salivary gland cancer).
Administration Dosage
0.33 - 1.5 mg/kg; Q3W or Q4W.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT03255070  Clinical Status Phase 1
Clinical Description A phase 1, multicenter, open-label, multiple dose-escalation and expansion study of ARX788, as monotherapy in advanced solid tumors with HER2 expression.
Experiment 6 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [5]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT05426486  Clinical Status Phase 2/3
Clinical Description A randomized, open label, multi-center phase 2-2i neoadjuvant study comparing the efficacy and safety of ARX788 combined with pyrotinib maleate versus TCBHP (trastuzumab plus pertuzumab with docetaxel and carboplatin) in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer.
Experiment 7 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [6]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT05041972  Clinical Status Phase 2
Clinical Description A global phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of ARX788 for selected HER2-mutated or HER2-amplified/overexpressed solid tumors.
Experiment 8 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [7]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT05018702  Clinical Status Phase 2
Clinical Description A prospective, single-arm, single-center phase 2 clinical study of recombinant humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody-AS269 conjugate (ARX788) in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer patients with brain metastases.
Experiment 9 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [8]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT05018676  Clinical Status Phase 2
Clinical Description A single-arm, single-center phase 2 clinical study of recombinant humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody-AS269 conjugate (ARX788) in the treatment of unresectable and/or metastatic breast cancer with low expression of HER2.
Experiment 10 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [9]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT04983121  Clinical Status Phase 2
Clinical Description Efficacy and safety of pyrotinib maleate combined with ARX788 neoadjuvant treatment in stage 2-2I HER2-positive breast cancer patients who have poor outcomes after treatment with trastuzumab and pertuzumab.
Experiment 11 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [10]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT01042379  Clinical Status Phase 2
Clinical Description I-SPY trial (investigation of serial studies to predict your therapeutic response with imaging and molecular analysis 2).
Experiment 12 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [11]
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT02512237  Clinical Status Phase 1
Clinical Description A phase 1, multicenter, open-label, multiple dose-escalation study of ARX788, intravenously administered as a single agent in subjects with advanced cancers with HER2 expression.
References
Ref 1 ACE-Breast-03: Efficacy and safety of ARX788 in patients with HER2+ metastatic breast cancer previously treated with T-DM1. Cancer Res (2023) 83 (5_Supplement): PD18-09.
Ref 2 Phase 1 multicenter, dose-expansion study of ARX788 as monotherapy in HER2-positive advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Cell Rep Med. 2022 Nov 15;3(11):100814.
Ref 3 Phase I Trial of a Novel Anti-HER2 Antibody-Drug Conjugate, ARX788, for the Treatment of HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Jun 29:OF1-OF10.
Ref 4 Safety and unique pharmacokinetic profile of ARX788, a site-specific ADC, in heavily pretreated patients with HER2-overexpresing solid tumors: Results from two phase 1 clinical trials. J Clin Oncol. 2021 39:15_suppl, 1038-1038.
Ref 5 A Randomized, Open Label, Multi-center Phase II-III Neoadjuvant Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of ARX788 Combined With Pyrotinib Maleate Versus TCBHP (Trastuzumab Plus Pertuzumab With Docetaxel and Carboplatin) in Patients With HER2-positive Breast Cancer, NCT05426486
Ref 6 A Global Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ARX788 for Selected HER2-mutated or HER2-amplified/Overexpressed Solid Tumors, NCT05041972
Ref 7 A Prospective, Single-arm, Single-center Phase II Clinical Study of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-AS269 Conjugate (ARX788) in the Treatment of HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients With Brain Metastases, NCT05018702
Ref 8 A Single-arm, Single-center Phase II Clinical Study of Recombinant Humanized Anti-HER2 Monoclonal Antibody-AS269 Conjugate (ARX788) in the Treatment of Unresectable and/or Metastatic Breast Cancer With Low Expression of HER2, NCT05018676
Ref 9 Efficacy and Safety of Pyrotinib Maleate Combined With ARX788 Neoadjuvant Treatment in Stage II-III HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients Who Have Poor Outcomes After Treatment With Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab, NCT04983121
Ref 10 I-SPY Trial (Investigation of Serial Studies to Predict Your Therapeutic Response With Imaging And moLecular Analysis 2), NCT01042379
Ref 11 A Phase 1, Multicenter, Open-label, Multiple Dose-escalation Study of ARX788, Intravenously Administered as a Single Agent in Subjects With Advanced Cancers With HER2 Expression, NCT02512237