General Information of This Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC)
ADC ID
DRG0YMGHL
ADC Name
LA-057-MMAE
Synonyms
LA-057-MMAE
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Organization
Fudan University.; Shanghai Junshi Biosciences Co., Ltd.
Drug Status
Investigative
Drug-to-Antibody Ratio
3.71
Structure
Antibody Name
LA-057
 Antibody Info 
Antigen Name
Leukocyte-associated immunoglobulin-like receptor 1 (LAIR1)
 Antigen Info 
Payload Name
Monomethyl auristatin E
 Payload Info 
Therapeutic Target
Microtubule (MT)
 Target Info 
Linker Name
Mc-Val-Cit-PABC
 Linker Info 
Conjugate Type
Random conjugation through reduced inter-chain cysteines.
Combination Type
Vedotin
ADC-specific functional property(2027 Update)
Binding Affinity
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Dissocation Constant (Kd) Binding Target Description Reference
3.9 nM
hLAIR1
The affinity values for LA-057-MMAE binding to hLAIR1 and rhesus LAIR1 were 3.90 nM and 10.1 nM, respectively.
[1]
10.1 nM
LAIR1
The affinity values for LA-057-MMAE binding to hLAIR1 and rhesus LAIR1 were 3.90 nM and 10.1 nM, respectively.
[1]
General Information of The ADMET Data Related to This ADC(2027 Update)
Absorption
Click To Hide/Show 2 Absorption Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 235 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 250 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Distribution
Click To Hide/Show 3 Distribution Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Volume of Distribution (Vd) 103 mL/kg
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 235 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 250 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Metabolism
Click To Hide/Show 2 Metabolism Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 235 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 250 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Excretion
Click To Hide/Show 4 Excretion Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Clearance (CL) 12 mL/day/kg
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) 7.85 day
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 235 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 250 day&#42ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic study of LA-057-MMAE in female CB-17 SCID mice (3 mg/kg, intravenous, single dose).
[1]
General Information of The Activity Data Related to This ADC
Discovered Using Cell Line-derived Xenograft Model
Click To Hide/Show 3 Activity Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Cell Line Disease Model
Tumor Growth lnhibition value (TGl) 
20
%
Undisclosed Undisclosed
Tumor Growth lnhibition value (TGl) 
86
%
Undisclosed Undisclosed
Tumor Growth lnhibition value (TGl) 
114
%
Undisclosed Undisclosed
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 3 Activity Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Cell Line Disease Model
Half Maximal inhibitory Concentration (lC50) 
0.02
nM
CVCL_0007
Acute monoblastic/monocytic leukemia, Adult acute monocytic leukemia
Half Maximal inhibitory Concentration (lC50) 
0.09
nM
CVCL_0002
Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation, Adult acute myeloid leukemia with maturation
Half Maximal inhibitory Concentration (lC50) 
0.22
nM
CVCL_0064
Childhood acute monocytic leukemia
Full List of Activity Data of This Antibody-drug Conjugate
Discovered Using Cell Line-derived Xenograft Model
Click To Hide/Show 3 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth lnhibition value (TGl)
20%
Method Description
1 mg/kg: Six-week-old B-NDG female mice (Biocytogen, China) were injected subcutaneously with 5 × 106 MV4-11 cells. Tumor growth was monitored, and mice were assigned to four treatment groups when tumor volumes reached approximately 100 mm3. Each group received two intravenous tail vein injections of one of the following treatments: vehicle or LA-057-MMAE (1, 3, and 6 mg/kg) on day 0 and 7. Tumor volume (V) = (LxW2)/2, where L is the longest dimension of the tumor and W is the corresponding tumor width. Mice were monitored for survival until they either succumbed to the disease or were euthanized when tumor volumes exceeded 1500 mm3.

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In Vivo Model MV-4-11 xenograft model
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth lnhibition value (TGl)
86%
Method Description
3 mg/kg: Six-week-old B-NDG female mice (Biocytogen, China) were injected subcutaneously with 5 × 106 MV4-11 cells. Tumor growth was monitored, and mice were assigned to four treatment groups when tumor volumes reached approximately 100 mm3. Each group received two intravenous tail vein injections of one of the following treatments: vehicle or LA-057-MMAE (1, 3, and 6 mg/kg) on day 0 and 7. Tumor volume (V) = (LxW2)/2, where L is the longest dimension of the tumor and W is the corresponding tumor width. Mice were monitored for survival until they either succumbed to the disease or were euthanized when tumor volumes exceeded 1500 mm3.

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In Vivo Model MV-4-11 xenograft model
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Tumor Growth lnhibition value (TGl)
114%
Method Description
6 mg/kg: Six-week-old B-NDG female mice (Biocytogen, China) were injected subcutaneously with 5 × 106 MV4-11 cells. Tumor growth was monitored, and mice were assigned to four treatment groups when tumor volumes reached approximately 100 mm3. Each group received two intravenous tail vein injections of one of the following treatments: vehicle or LA-057-MMAE (1, 3, and 6 mg/kg) on day 0 and 7. Tumor volume (V) = (LxW2)/2, where L is the longest dimension of the tumor and W is the corresponding tumor width. Mice were monitored for survival until they either succumbed to the disease or were euthanized when tumor volumes exceeded 1500 mm3.

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In Vivo Model MV-4-11 xenograft model
Revealed Based on the Cell Line Data
Click To Hide/Show 3 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Half Maximal inhibitory Concentration (lC50) 0.02 nM Positive LAIR1 expression (LAIR1+++/++)
Method Description
LA-057-MMAE or isotype control-MMAE was serially diluted in cell culture media and added to AML cells (U937, MV-4-11, and HL60) at a density of 1 × 104 cells per well. The cells were incubated for different durations: U937 cells for 2 days, HL-60 cells for 6 days, and MV4-11 cells for 3 days. For AML patient PBMCs, 3000 cells per well were incubated with serially diluted ADC in StemSpan Leukemic Cell Culture kit (STEMCELL Technologies, USA) for 7 days. Cell viability was measured (Promega) and calculated the growth inhibition of each well by a percentage of cell viability relative to blank wells. The assays were conducted following the guidelines established by Junx Bio for the use of PBMCs from AML patients.

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In Vitro Model Acute monoblastic/monocytic leukemia, Adult acute monocytic leukemia U937 cells CVCL_0007
Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Half Maximal inhibitory Concentration (lC50) 0.09 nM Positive LAIR1 expression (LAIR1+++/++)
Method Description
LA-057-MMAE or isotype control-MMAE was serially diluted in cell culture media and added to AML cells (U937, MV-4-11, and HL60) at a density of 1 × 104 cells per well. The cells were incubated for different durations: U937 cells for 2 days, HL-60 cells for 6 days, and MV4-11 cells for 3 days. For AML patient PBMCs, 3000 cells per well were incubated with serially diluted ADC in StemSpan Leukemic Cell Culture kit (STEMCELL Technologies, USA) for 7 days. Cell viability was measured (Promega) and calculated the growth inhibition of each well by a percentage of cell viability relative to blank wells. The assays were conducted following the guidelines established by Junx Bio for the use of PBMCs from AML patients.

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In Vitro Model Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation, Adult acute myeloid leukemia with maturation HL60 cells CVCL_0002
Experiment 3 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [1]
Efficacy Data Half Maximal inhibitory Concentration (lC50) 0.22 nM Positive LAIR1 expression (LAIR1+++/++)
Method Description
LA-057-MMAE or isotype control-MMAE was serially diluted in cell culture media and added to AML cells (U937, MV-4-11, and HL60) at a density of 1 × 104 cells per well. The cells were incubated for different durations: U937 cells for 2 days, HL-60 cells for 6 days, and MV4-11 cells for 3 days. For AML patient PBMCs, 3000 cells per well were incubated with serially diluted ADC in StemSpan Leukemic Cell Culture kit (STEMCELL Technologies, USA) for 7 days. Cell viability was measured (Promega) and calculated the growth inhibition of each well by a percentage of cell viability relative to blank wells. The assays were conducted following the guidelines established by Junx Bio for the use of PBMCs from AML patients.

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In Vitro Model Childhood acute monocytic leukemia MV4-11 cells CVCL_0064
References
Ref 1 Development of an anti-LAIR1 antibody-drug conjugate for acute myeloid leukemia therapy