General Information of This Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC)
ADC ID
DRG0XKZBO
ADC Name
Puxitatug samrotecan
Synonyms
puxitatug samrotecan; AZD8205; puxi-sam
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Organization
AstraZeneca (Top20 MNC) (Originator)
Drug Status
Phase 3
Drug-to-Antibody Ratio
8
Structure
Antibody Name
Puxitatug
 Antibody Info 
Antigen Name
V-set domain-containing T-cell activation inhibitor 1 (VTCN1)
 Antigen Info 
Payload Name
AZ14170132 (AZ0132)
 Payload Info 
Therapeutic Target
DNA topoisomerase 1 (TOP1)
 Target Info 
Linker Name
Mal-PEG8-Val-Ala
 Linker Info 
Conjugate Type
Random Cysteines
Combination Type
samrotecan
The indication landscape of This ADC(2027 Update)
The clinical trial pipeline of This ADC(2027 Update)
Indication Phase 1 Phase 1/2 Phase 2 Phase 2/3 Phase 3 New Drug Application Approved
Biliary tract cancer
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00004180; NCT05123482; jRCT2031210585; EudraCT2022-502759-70; EudraCT2021-000736-66; EUCT2022-502759-70-01; CTR20222618
Breast cancer
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00004180; NCT05123482; jRCT2031210585; EudraCT2022-502759-70; EudraCT2021-000736-66; EUCT2022-502759-70-01; CTR20222618
Endometrial cancer
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00004180; NCT05123482; jRCT2031210585; EudraCT2022-502759-70; EudraCT2021-000736-66; EUCT2022-502759-70-01; CTR20222618
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00005249; NCT07044336; jRCT2011250034; EUCT2024-518777-34-00; CTR20254547
Lung cancer
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00004180; NCT05123482; jRCT2031210585; EudraCT2022-502759-70; EudraCT2021-000736-66; EUCT2022-502759-70-01; CTR20222618
Ovarian cancer
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00004180; NCT05123482; jRCT2031210585; EudraCT2022-502759-70; EudraCT2021-000736-66; EUCT2022-502759-70-01; CTR20222618
Unspecific solid tumor
1 Trials
Trial ID
TWCT00004180; NCT05123482; jRCT2031210585; EudraCT2022-502759-70; EudraCT2021-000736-66; EUCT2022-502759-70-01; CTR20222618
1 Trials
Trial ID
NCT07162480
General Information of The ADMET Data Related to This ADC(2027 Update)
Absorption
Click To Hide/Show 2 Absorption Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 136 day*ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice, AUClast.
[1]
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) 93 ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice.
[1]
Distribution
Click To Hide/Show 2 Distribution Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 136 day*ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice, AUClast.
[1]
Volume of Distribution (Vd) 143 mL/kg
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice.
[1]
Metabolism
Click To Hide/Show 1 Metabolism Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 136 day*ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice, AUClast.
[1]
Excretion
Click To Hide/Show 3 Excretion Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Description Reference
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) 136 day*ug/mL
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice, AUClast.
[1]
Clearance (CL) 34.1 mL/day/kg
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice.
[1]
Elimination Half-Life (t1/2) 3.48 day
Pharmacokinetic parameters of ADC in Tg32 mice.
[1]
General Information of The Activity Data Related to This ADC
Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Click To Hide/Show 2 Activity Data Related to This Level
Standard Type NCT Number Clinical Status Clinical Trial Description
Objective Response Rate (ORR)  NCT05123482
PHASE1|||PHASE2
A Phase I/IIa Multi-center, Open-label Master Protocol Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of AZD8205 as Monotherapy and in Combination With Anticancer Agents in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors (BLUESTAR)

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Undisclosed  NCT05123482
Phase 1/2
A phase 1/2a multi-center, open-label master protocol to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary antitumor activity of AZD8205 in participants with advanced or metastatic solid malignancies.

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Discovered Using Patient-derived Xenograft Model
Click To Hide/Show 1 Activity Data Related to This Level
Standard Type Value Units Animal Model (No. of PDX)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) 
69
%
Multiple tumor PDX model
Full List of Activity Data of This Antibody-drug Conjugate
Identified from the Human Clinical Data
Click To Hide/Show 2 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [2]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR)
69%
Patients Enrolled
Eligible patients (&ge;18 years) must have relapsed/metastatic solid tumors, measurable disease (RECIST 1.1), ECOG 0-1, and adequate organ function. Exclusions: active infections (HBV/HCV/HIV), untreated brain metastases, symptomatic cardiac disease (QTc >470 ms, heart failure, arrhythmias), recent anticancer therapy (<21 days for cytotoxic agents), or ILD. Sub-study-specific exclusions apply (e.g., autoimmune disorders for rilvegostomig combinations, CYP3A4 modifiers for saruparib).

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Administration Dosage
Single administration of 3.5 mg/kg AZD8205.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT05123482  Clinical Status PHASE1|||PHASE2
Clinical Description A Phase I/IIa Multi-center, Open-label Master Protocol Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of AZD8205 as Monotherapy and in Combination With Anticancer Agents in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors (BLUESTAR)
Primary Endpoint
The study monitors safety parameters including adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and changes in lab values/ECGs/vital signs during treatment and up to 30 days post-dose. DLTs are assessed in Cycle 1 (21 days) per protocol-defined criteria.
Other Endpoint
Efficacy is evaluated via RECIST 1.1, measuring objective response rate (ORR), duration of response (DoR), progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate at 12 weeks (DCR-12), and overall survival (OS). Pharmacokinetics (AUC, Cmax, Tmax, clearance, t1/2) and immunogenicity (ADA development) are assessed for AZD8205 alone or combined with rilvegostomig/saruparib. Intratumoral biomarkers (gamma H2AX) are analyzed in sub-studies.

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Experiment 2 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [3]
Patients Enrolled
Patients 18 years old with cholangiocarcinoma, breast, ovarian or endometrial cancers and ECOG PS 0-1.
Administration Dosage
.
Related Clinical Trial
NCT Number NCT05123482  Clinical Status Phase 1/2
Clinical Description A phase 1/2a multi-center, open-label master protocol to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and preliminary antitumor activity of AZD8205 in participants with advanced or metastatic solid malignancies.
Discovered Using Patient-derived Xenograft Model
Click To Hide/Show 1 Activity Data Related to This Level
Experiment 1 Reporting the Activity Date of This ADC [4]
Efficacy Data Objective Response Rate (ORR) 69% Positive VTCN1 expression (VTCN1+++/++)
Method Description
In the study of 26 PDX tumors,single administration of 3.5 mg/kg AZD8205 to determine the ORR,according to modified RECIST criteria,which correlated with homologous recombination repair (HRR) deficiency (HRD) and elevated levels of B7-H4 in HRR-proficient models.
In Vivo Model Multiple tumor PDX model
References
Ref 1 Extensive Biotransformation Profiling of AZD8205, an Anti-B7-H4 Antibody-Drug Conjugate, Elucidates Pathways Underlying Its Stability In Vivo
Ref 2 A Phase I/IIa Study of AZD8205 Given Alone or in Combination With Anticancer Drugs, in Participants With Advanced or Metastatic Solid Malignancies
Ref 3 First in human dose-escalation trial with the c-MET targeting antibody-drug conjugate BYON3521. Cancer Res (2023) 83 (8_Supplement): CT185.
Ref 4 Design and Preclinical Evaluation of a Novel B7-H4-Directed Antibody-Drug Conjugate, AZD8205, Alone and in Combination with the PARP1-Selective Inhibitor AZD5305. Clin Cancer Res. 2023 Mar 14;29(6):1086-1101.